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What Is Compound Interest?

Compound interest is interest calculated on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods. Unlike simple interest — which is calculated only on your original deposit — compound interest lets your money earn interest on its interest, creating an exponential growth curve over time. Illustrative assumptions. Rates are constant; results are not a forecast.

1

Initial Investment (Principal)

P = Initial Investment (Principal)

2

Annual Interest Rate (%)

Illustrative assumptions. Rates are constant; results are not a forecast.

3

Compounding Frequency

Compound interest is interest calculated on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods. Unlike simple interest — which is calculated only on your original deposit — compound interest lets your money earn interest on its interest, creating an exponential growth curve over time.

4

Monthly Contribution

Monthly contributions earn the equivalent monthly yield. Tax is applied once to positive gains at the end; fees are excluded.

5

Investment Period

Project growth · Year-by-Year Breakdown